Universality in The libation Bearers by Aeschylus:
In The
Libation Bearers, the second play of Aeschylus' Oresteia trilogy, love of siblings and faith in
childhood friendship are the fine examples of universality in drama which has
been observing from the time immemorial undoubtedly. Though it is not all the
same but power of love and faith strengthen the relations which can’t be denied
in this respect. Many years after the murder of Agamemnon his son Orestes returns to Argos with his cousin Pylades,
who is also his childhood friend while his sister Electra’s intention is same.
Orestes intends to exact vengeance on Clytaemnestra, as an order from, Apollo,
for killing Agamemnon.
On
the tomb Electra and Orestes are strangers each other as for a long time they
have not seen each other. Electra discovers the person who places a lock of his
hair none other than her brother .She is also convinced by the signs and tokens
that he is her brother. Similarly she is recognized by her brother for mourning
garb. Upon arriving the late king’s tomb siblings reunites. Purpose of Electra
and Orestes was to take revenge of their father, king Agamemnon. Electra’s bringing
libations to Agamemnon was an attempt to stop Clytaemnestra's bad dreams. They
support and strengthen each other to take revenge.
Shortly after the reunion, both
influenced by the Chorus, come up with a plan to kill both Clytaemnestra
and Aegisthus. The death of Agamemnon thus sparks anger in Orestes and Electra and this causes them to
now plot the death of queen Clyaemnestra.
Orestes
then heads to the palace door where he is unexpectedly greeted by
Clytaemnestra. In his response to her he pretends he is a stranger and tells
Clytaemnestra that he (Orestes) is dead, causing her to send for Aegisthus.
Unrecognized, Orestes is then able to enter the palace where he kills
Aegisthus, who was without a guard due to the intervention of the chorus in
relaying Clytaemnestra's message. Clytaemnestra then enters the room. Orestes
hesitates to kill her, but Pylades reminds him of Apollo's orders, and he
eventually follows through. Before Orestes is occupied by the passions he
feels for his mother Pylades realizes him his mission. He might not be able to
kill the queen who was his mother too but faith strengthens him to commit.
After, he had no choice but to flee from the palace.
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